Skip to Content

Halvorsen

Description

Smooth three-dimensional chaotic flow with rotational symmetry and robust strange attractor arising from quadratic cross-couplings and constant drive. Exhibits intertwined scroll-like structure and sensitive dependence useful for benchmarking nonlinear state estimation and control strategies.

Parameters
NameValueUnit
a 1.4
b 0.4
c 1.0
State variables
NameInitial value
x -1.0
y 0.0
z 1.0